Am I eligible for Statutory Maternity Pay?
Two tests, both measured at the qualifying week — the 15th week before your due week: 26 weeks of continuous service with the same employer, and average earnings of at least £129 a week in the run-up to it.
The two SMP tests
2026/2726 weeks' service + £129/week earnings
Miss either test and SMP isn't payable — but Maternity Allowance almost always is. Being pregnant when you started the job doesn't matter; agency and zero-hours workers can qualify.
The service test, precisely
You need to have been continuously employed for at least 26 weeks going into the qualifying week. In practice: if you started on or before the Saturday ~41 weeks before the due week, you pass. Because the qualifying week is about 25 weeks before birth, anyone who was already employed when they conceived normally qualifies.
Common questions
I fail the earnings test — what do I get instead?
I changed jobs during pregnancy — do I lose SMP?
Do agency or zero-hours workers get SMP?
What proof does my employer need?
Sources for the figures on this page
Last checked 3 July 2026How we keep these current: methodology & update policy.